What is the purpose of a Safety Management System (SMS) in airports?

The purpose of a Safety Management System (SMS) in airports is fundamentally geared towards managing safety hazards through structured approaches. An SMS serves as a comprehensive framework that systematically identifies, assesses, and mitigates risks associated with aviation operations.

This system is designed to provide a proactive means of managing safety rather than merely reacting to incidents. It establishes processes for measuring safety performance, reporting hazards, and fostering a culture of safety within the organization. The components of an SMS typically include policy formulation, risk management practices, safety assurance, and safety promotion.

By prioritizing the management of safety hazards, airports can enhance overall operational safety, which is crucial not only for fulfilling regulatory requirements but also for protecting passengers, employees, and the surrounding community. This dedicated focus on safety helps prevent accidents and incidents, making it a vital aspect of airport operations.

In contrast, other options focus on operational efficiency or marketing strategies, which, while important, do not encompass the comprehensive safety-oriented objective that defines the essence of a Safety Management System.